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Money, Faith, and Silicon Valley: What Ephesus Knew

Published · Last updated · 5 min read

By Rev. Kaloma A. Smith

The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was also the regional treasury. The house of the goddess and the house of the money were one building, with one door.

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The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was also the bank. That single fact changes how 1 Timothy 6 reads, and it has something to say to anyone trying to live on money in Silicon Valley.

Below: why comparison here costs some of our neighbors more than others, what John Wesley watched happen to prosperous Christians, how Paul separates saving from trusting, and what to actually do about it.

A temple facade whose columns rise like a bar chart, illustrating a post about money in Silicon Valley

Why does money in Silicon Valley feel different?

Money in Silicon Valley feels different because the ladder never ends and everybody can see the next rung.

You can earn a salary that would be extraordinary almost anywhere else in the country and still feel behind by the time you get home. Rent takes a share of it that nobody would call reasonable. Someone at your child's school just had an exit. The house two streets over sold for a number that rearranged your sense of what a house costs.

The ladder here is specific. Menlo Park, then Palo Alto, then Atherton, then Woodside, then the founder with two planes. Every rung has somebody standing on it looking up.

The economist Erzo Luttmer studied what happens to people when their neighbors start earning more. The finding is grim and familiar: your own satisfaction drops even though your income did not move an inch. Nothing happened to you. You just got a better view of somebody else.

Is comparison the same thing for everyone?

No. Comparison costs some of our neighbors far more than it costs others.

A few miles from the campuses, in East Palo Alto, looking up the hill is not envy. It is watching the people whose decisions set your rent and whose growth decides whether your children stay in the school they started in. That is not a feeling. That is a housing market.

So when a church in this valley talks about money, it cannot only address the anxiety of the comfortable. Everybody is climbing the same ladder, and somebody is always paying for the climb.

What was the Temple of Artemis, and why does it matter?

The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was not only a temple. It was also the bank.

That detail changes how 1 Timothy reads. Paul writes this letter to Timothy, who is serving in Ephesus. The temple there was one of the great structures of the ancient world, and it functioned as the regional treasury. Wealthy people deposited money in it. Loans were issued from it. It was considered the safest place in Asia to keep what you had, precisely because it was holy and nobody would dare touch it.

So the house of the goddess and the house of the money were one building, with one door. You could not separate your faith from your finances in Ephesus even if you wanted to.

In Acts 19, when Paul's preaching starts to cut into the trade in silver shrines, the silversmiths do not open a theological debate. They riot. The economy was the religion and the religion was the economy, and when one of them got threatened, both of them did.

What did Paul mean by the uncertainty of riches?

Paul's phrase in 1 Timothy 6:17 means that wealth cannot tell you where it is headed.

He is writing to people whose savings sat inside a building everyone agreed was permanent. It was not. Eventually the temple came down, and what was stored in it went with it. Paul is not predicting that. He is naming something his readers already felt in their stomachs: the safest place to put your money is still a place.

If you want the local translation of that sentence, you have already lived through a few. Companies that were going to be here forever. Valuations that were going to hold. A grant that was going to be the thing that finally settled it.

Is it wrong to save money?

No. Saving is wisdom. Trusting your savings is worship.

That distinction is worth sitting with, because most American preaching about money falls off one side of it or the other. One side says wealth proves God's favor, which is a lie that has hurt a lot of faithful people. The other side says wealth proves guilt, which makes comfortable people feel bad for a weekend and changes nothing by Tuesday.

Paul does neither. He never tells the rich in Ephesus to liquidate. He tells them where to set their hope. The money can stay. The hope has to move.

What did John Wesley see coming?

John Wesley preached this same chapter in a sermon called The Danger of Riches, and he was watching the problem develop inside his own movement.

His observation was plain. The gospel made people disciplined. Discipline made them industrious. Industry made them prosperous. And prosperity made them cold. The fire that started the whole thing went out, not because anybody rejected it, but because they no longer felt they needed it in the same way.

Wesley was not describing a moral collapse. He was describing a drift. Nobody sits down and decides to trust a portfolio instead of God. It simply becomes true over time, usually around the moment it starts working.

That drift is the native weather of this valley. It does not require anyone to be a bad person. It only requires a few good years.

How do you hold money in a place like this?

You hold it with open hands, which is the opposite of both hoarding it and despising it.

Paul's instruction to wealthy Ephesians is not to feel guilty. It is to do good, to be generous, to be ready to share, and to build a foundation for the future by doing so. He uses the word rich four times in three verses, and the only one he calls rich on purpose is God, who richly provides.

In practice that looks ordinary. Know where your money went last month. Say the number you are chasing out loud to somebody who will remember you said it. Give on purpose and on a schedule rather than out of whatever is left. And take one honest look at what you are actually trusting, because the answer usually shows up in the budget before it shows up in the prayer.

Where do I start?

Start in a room with other people who are willing to say the true thing about money.

UAMEZ Church is in Palo Alto, and we are in the middle of a six-week series called Money Moves, working through what scripture says about earning, saving, giving, and the hope underneath all of it. We meet at 3549 Middlefield Rd., Palo Alto, CA. If you live in this valley and you have been doing this math alone at two in the morning, you do not have to.